What is SIL (Supported Independent Living)? Understanding the NDIS Support Option for Participants

26 May 2025
5 min read

Introduction

The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) provides participants with various support options to help them live more independent and fulfilling lives. One of the key support options under the NDIS is Supported Independent Living (SIL). This support model enables people with disabilities to live independently in the community with the assistance they need to complete daily tasks and maintain their wellbeing.

But what exactly is SIL, and how does it work within the NDIS framework? In this blog, we will provide an in-depth explanation of SIL, the types of support available, and how NDIS providers can offer SIL services to participants. Whether you are an NDIS participant, a provider, or simply interested in learning more about this support option, this guide will help you understand the full scope of SIL.

1. What is SIL (Supported Independent Living)?

Supported Independent Living (SIL) is a support service provided under the NDIS to help people with disabilities live as independently as possible. SIL involves providing participants with the necessary support to manage daily living tasks such as cooking, cleaning, personal care, and managing medications.

SIL services are designed to give participants the ability to live independently in their own homes or shared accommodation while receiving the level of support they need to ensure their safety, wellbeing, and independence. This support can vary depending on the participant’s needs, and it can range from minimal assistance to more intensive care.

Unlike other forms of support, SIL focuses specifically on providing hands-on assistance in everyday activities. This can include things like help with managing finances, support with social engagement, or assistance with mobility.

Real-World Example:

Sarah, a participant in her early 30s with a physical disability, receives SIL support in a shared accommodation setting. Sarah is independent in many aspects of her life, but she needs assistance with tasks like meal preparation and personal care. With the help of SIL, Sarah can live in a supportive, yet independent environment, giving her the confidence to manage her own life while receiving the necessary support.

2. How Does SIL Work Under the NDIS?

The NDIS provides funding for SIL support as part of a participant's NDIS plan, based on their individual needs. The funding is designed to enable participants to live as independently as possible, whether they choose to live in their own home or in shared accommodation with other participants.

Here’s how SIL works under the NDIS:

  • Eligibility: SIL is available for NDIS participants who require assistance with daily living tasks. It’s typically suited for people who need some level of support to manage their daily routines but are capable of living independently in a home environment.
  • Funding: SIL is funded through the NDIS and is based on the participant's individual goals and needs. Participants will receive a funding allocation for SIL support as part of their NDIS plan. The amount of funding is determined by an assessment of the participant’s care needs and the level of assistance they require.
  • Support Types: SIL services can be provided in various forms, depending on the participant’s needs. Some examples of SIL support include:
    • Personal Care: Help with showering, dressing, and hygiene.
    • Daily Living Tasks: Assistance with cooking, cleaning, and household chores.
    • Social Support: Help with community access, transport, and building social skills.
    • Health and Wellbeing: Support with managing medications and attending medical appointments.
    • Overnight Assistance: Some participants may require overnight support, and SIL funding can be used to provide assistance during the night if necessary.
  • Accommodation: SIL can be provided in different types of accommodation settings, including:
    • Independent Living: The participant lives alone or with others in a shared house or apartment and receives support as needed.
    • Group Homes: A group of participants with similar support needs live together and share household responsibilities, with SIL staff providing support.

3. What Does SIL Funding Cover?

SIL funding is designed to cover the cost of the support services required by the participant to live independently. The exact coverage depends on the participant’s NDIS plan and the level of support they need. SIL funding can be used for:

  • Personal Care and Support: This includes help with dressing, showering, personal hygiene, and other everyday activities.
  • Support Workers: SIL funding can pay for the employment of support workers who assist with daily living tasks.
  • Accommodation Costs: Some SIL packages may also cover the costs associated with shared accommodation or rent, depending on the participant’s living arrangement.
  • Transport: SIL funding can be used for transport assistance, such as helping participants attend appointments or social events.
  • Health and Wellbeing: Support with medication management, health appointments, and maintaining physical and mental health.

4. The Role of SIL Providers

NDIS providers who offer SIL services play a crucial role in supporting participants to live independently. These providers employ trained staff who work with participants to deliver the required support. The role of a SIL provider can include:

  • Assessment and Planning: SIL providers work with the participant, their family, and other support professionals to assess their needs and develop a plan for the level of support required.
  • Service Delivery: Providers deliver the day-to-day assistance needed by the participant, including personal care, cooking, cleaning, and other household tasks.
  • Collaboration with Other Services: SIL providers often work alongside other NDIS providers, including therapy services, case management, and support coordination, to ensure that the participant’s overall needs are met.
  • Monitoring and Reporting: Providers monitor the progress of the participant’s goals and report on their well-being, ensuring that the level of support is adjusted as needed.

Real-World Example:

John, a 45-year-old participant with intellectual disabilities, lives in a shared SIL accommodation with three other participants. His SIL provider regularly assesses his needs, ensuring that his support workers help him with tasks such as budgeting, preparing meals, and attending social events. With the help of his provider, John has gained more independence and confidence in managing his daily life.

5. The Benefits of SIL

SIL offers a range of benefits to NDIS participants, including:

  • Increased Independence: SIL services are designed to empower participants to live independently, even if they require some level of support. This gives participants the freedom to manage their own lives while ensuring their safety and well-being.
  • Improved Quality of Life: By providing support with everyday tasks, SIL enables participants to focus on their personal goals and aspirations, such as gaining employment, building social connections, and pursuing hobbies.
  • Choice and Control: SIL allows participants to choose how and when they receive support, giving them greater control over their lives.
  • Community Integration: SIL encourages participants to engage with their community, helping them to develop social skills, build relationships, and participate in activities they enjoy.

6. How to Access SIL Under the NDIS

To access SIL, participants need to be eligible for NDIS support and have SIL included in their NDIS plan. Here’s how participants can access SIL services:

  • NDIS Plan: SIL funding is included in the participant’s NDIS plan based on their goals and support needs. If SIL is not included in the initial plan, participants can request a plan review to include SIL funding.
  • Provider Selection: Participants can choose their SIL provider from a list of registered NDIS providers. It’s important to research providers to find one that aligns with the participant’s needs and preferences.
  • Assessment and Coordination: The participant and their support coordinator will work with the SIL provider to assess the participant’s needs and develop a tailored support plan.

7. Conclusion: Empowering Independence Through SIL

Supported Independent Living (SIL) is a valuable support option for NDIS participants who want to live independently while receiving the support they need to manage daily tasks. SIL enables participants to live a fulfilling life with greater independence, choice, and control over their routines.

For NDIS providers, offering SIL services can help improve the lives of participants by promoting independence and supporting their goals. Whether you are a participant looking to access SIL, a provider interested in offering SIL services, or someone looking to learn more about this support model, understanding the full scope of SIL is key to ensuring that individuals with disabilities can live their best lives.

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